Increased centrifugal trends in Georgia along with Russia's increased activity in Transcaucasia make one recall the early 1990s. That time, this country, as a regional superpower, acted here as in an "area of its vital interests." Now the "country of unlearned lessons" is reviewing its path. Contributing to this cause, we present Memorial member Alexander Cherkasov's article "The lost Chegem" posted on Polit.Ru two months ago, to the 10th anniversary of the end of the Georgian-Abkhaz war.